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Installing Small Woodburners Safely A small woodburner will add warmth to any room regardless of whether it's small or an outdoor cabin. There are some regulations you must follow in order to put your stove in the right place. These rules require certain distances between the stove and combustible material. This guide is here to help. Room Size Woodburners are available in a wide variety of outputs and it is crucial to consider the size of your space when choosing a stove. Many people make the error of purchasing a stove that is too big for their home. This can negatively impact the efficiency and performance of the stove. This is why it is crucial to visit a showroom in order to determine what the ideal woodburner size is for your household and also to use a stove sizing calculator to figure out the amount of heat the stove will produce. Multiply the length, width and the height of the room in metres. Divide freestanding wood burning stove by 14, and you'll get an approximate estimate of the heat output required. This is an approximate guide. Other factors, such as the amount of insulation within a property or the number of walls outside, or the size of the windows in a space, can affect the actual heat output required. A ventillation kit, or basic air brick, is necessary for any stove that produces more than 5kW. This will ensure that the wood is burnt efficiently and that the stove isn't too hot. This could decrease the efficiency of the stove and lead to soot build up on the glass and in the chimney. It is also important to remember that your small woodburner should be installed at a specified distance from both non-combustible and combustible surfaces that have a specified value. These specifications will be provided in the handbook of the manufacturer so make sure you use this when installing your stove and following these guidelines. Keep your stove free of non-combustibles and combustibles in order to avoid fire safety concerns and ensure safe operation of your wood burner. Flue System The flue system is a passageway that allows the exhaust gases from your wood-burning stove to be vented outdoors. This helps to maintain the air quality inside by stopping the accumulation of harmful odours and pollutants. The flue also stops heat transfer to combustible substances in your home, reducing the possibility of fire or smoke damage. The flue is a vital part of your stove or fireplace and it is essential to take care of it. This can be done by regularly cleaning your flue and ensuring it has adequate ventilation. You may need to hire an expert to inspect and clean your chimney if it's blocked. Creosote can build up in the flue as a result of the flammable substances of burning wood. If it builds up to a significant amount, it can ignite, leading to chimney fires, as well as other issues. There are a variety of flues for your fireplace or woodburning device, including masonry flues and double-wall systems. Masonry chimneys are usually constructed using mortar and bricks, while double-wall flue systems comprise chimney liners made from stainless steel. Masonry chimneys can be installed with almost any fireplace, however, it is recommended to have them checked by a Gas Safe registered engineer with a flue gas analyser in order to make sure the lining is in good condition and that the chimney is operating correctly. If you have an older chimney made of masonry that requires relining, then you can use a flexible chimney liner that will provide an unbroken and smooth surface from the fireplace to the outlet. They are available in a variety of diameters, and can be fitted either externally or internally according to the layout of your fireplace. These liners are also lined with insulation, which helps keep the flue gases warm and improves performance. Twin wall flue systems are a popular option for homes with no traditional chimneys. They are simple to install, and have a double-skinned Stainless steel that is smooth inside and curved outside. This is ideal for high temperatures. They can be installed with double-wall chimneys or masonry. However they can only be permitted to be used in homes that comply with strict building codes. Distances from combustible Surfaces The size of the space you will need to keep around the stove is one of the most important considerations when deciding on the right woodburner. You don't want your new small woodburner to be too close to any materials that are flammable because they could get very hot and cause danger of fire. The majority of woodburners have guidelines for how far away from surfaces that are flammable you should keep them, this information can be found in the instruction manual of the stove and is usually stated in terms of distances to the rear, front and sides. These guidelines may differ based on the type of wood burner and the heat output of the wood burner. To prevent any risk from arising, we strongly advise to follow the guidelines provided by the manufacturer for your woodburner. Regular inspections and maintenance performed by a professional is also important to ensure your woodburner remains in good working order. During these inspections, your woodburner technician will check for any potential safety or health concerns and ensure that you're following the correct guidelines to safeguard your home and family. It's also advisable to install carbon monoxide detectors close to your woodburner and ensure they are in good working order. To reduce the risk that combustibles reach their ignition point, some woodburners require a long distance between them and combustibles. The manufacturer usually specifies this in the manual of the stove, which you can download from their website. If you want to preserve the space, you could make use of a wall protector to limit the clearances for your stove. These are subjected to rigorous tests and are certified by the manufacturer to be capable of safely reducing the necessary clearances. A wall shield consists of a thin frame of metal that is positioned over the stove's back, covering the flue system. It is a barrier that prevents the walls from heating up and igniting the materials that are combustible behind them. This is a good option particularly for newly constructed homes where the construction is typically made of sheetrock (gypsum) or brick veneers, which don't offer much protection against the high temperatures generated by woodburners. Shielding Combustible Surfaces Woodburning stoves produce a lot of heat, and this means that there is a danger of damage to walls around the stove and in the close vicinity. The best way to avoid this is to put up an exterior wall shield that will cut down on the heat produced by the stove, and also help protect the wall itself. Wall protectors are available in a variety of designs, ranging from simple heat shields to complex built-in models. The most effective wall protectors blend brick and metal to reflect heat away from the stove and prevent it from spreading onto the walls. The type of wood used in the stove should also be considered. Certain types of wood are prone to form creosote deposits that can block the chimney and increase the risk of an explosion. To prevent this from happening, it is best to make use of seasoned wood for stove use. This will help to ensure that the fire burns at a sufficient temperature to eliminate any moisture remaining, thus decreasing the accumulation of creosote deposits. Ash, Elm and Beech are examples of hardwoods that have been treated with. Pine is not a good option, as it tends to release lots of smoke and has an oily appearance, which can cause creosote that looks like tar in the flue system. Larch is another timber which is not recommended for use, as it is prone to Phytophthora Ramorum disease and can cause health risks when it is transported away from its natural habitat. No matter if you require a small woodburner for your loft apartment or country nook, there's a stove to suit your living space and budget. It is crucial to select the right woodburner in order to maximize energy efficiency and comfort. You can cut down on fuel expenses by avoiding larger and more expensive stoves.